学习新思想,争做新青年。今天学习ENSP综合实验①!
实验拓扑
实验需求
1.PC机使用DHCP连接
2.三层和二层交换机配置MSTP、VRRP
3.三层交换机和路由器使用OSPF协议
4.在出口路由去R1上配置静态ACL和NAT
实验配置
接入交换机配置
sw3交换机配置
sysname LSW3
vlan batch 10 20 30 40
stp region-configuration
region-name huawei
instance 1 vlan 10 20
instance 2 vlan 30 40
active region-configuration
interface Ethernet0/0/1
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20
interface Ethernet0/0/2
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 30 40
interface Ethernet0/0/3
port link-type access
port default vlan 10
stp edged-port enable
interface Ethernet0/0/4
port link-type access
port default vlan 20
stp edged-port enable
sw4交换机配置
sysname LSW4
vlan batch 10 20 30 40
stp region-configuration
region-name huawei
instance 1 vlan 10 20
instance 2 vlan 30 40
active region-configuration
interface Ethernet0/0/2
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 30 40
interface Ethernet0/0/1
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20
interface Ethernet0/0/3
port link-type access
port default vlan 30
stp edged-port enable
interface Ethernet0/0/4
port link-type access
port default vlan 40
stp edged-port enable
核心交换机配置
sw1交换机配置
sysname LSW1
二层配置
vlan batch 10 20 30 40 66
stp instance 1 root primary
stp instance 2 root secondary
stp region-configuration
region-name huawei
instance 1 vlan 10 20
instance 2 vlan 30 40
active region-configuration
interface Eth-Trunk1
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20 30 40
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
port link-type access
port default vlan 66
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/4
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/5
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 30 40
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
eth-trunk 1
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
eth-trunk 1
dhcp配置
dhcp enable
ip pool vlan10
gateway-list 192.168.10.252
network 192.168.10.0 mask 255.255.255.0
ip pool vlan20
gateway-list 192.168.20.252
network 192.168.20.0 mask 255.255.255.0
ip pool vlan30
gateway-list 192.168.30.252
network 192.168.30.0 mask 255.255.255.0
ip pool vlan40
gateway-list 192.168.40.252
network 192.168.40.0 mask 255.255.255.0
三层网关及vrrp配置
interface Vlanif10
ip address 192.168.10.252 255.255.255.0
vrrp vrid 10 virtual-ip 192.168.10.254
vrrp vrid 10 priority 120
dhcp select global
interface Vlanif20
ip address 192.168.20.252 255.255.255.0
vrrp vrid 20 virtual-ip 192.168.20.254
vrrp vrid 20 priority 120
dhcp select global
interface Vlanif30
ip address 192.168.30.252 255.255.255.0
vrrp vrid 30 virtual-ip 192.168.30.254
dhcp select global
interface Vlanif40
ip address 192.168.40.252 255.255.255.0
vrrp vrid 40 virtual-ip 192.168.40.254
dhcp select global
interface Vlanif66
ip address 192.168.66.2 255.255.255.252
三层路由配置
ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
area 0.0.0.0
network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255
network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255
network 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255
network 192.168.40.0 0.0.0.255
network 192.168.66.0 0.0.0.255
sw2交换机配置
sysname LSW2
二层配置
vlan batch 10 20 30 40 88
stp instance 1 root secondary
stp instance 2 root primary
stp region-configuration
region-name huawei
instance 1 vlan 10 20
instance 2 vlan 30 40
active region-configuration
interface Eth-Trunk1
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20 30 40
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
port link-type access
port default vlan 88
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/5
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/4
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 30 40
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
eth-trunk 1
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
eth-trunk 1
dhcp配置
dhcp enable
ip pool vlan10
gateway-list 192.168.10.254
network 192.168.10.0 mask 255.255.255.0
ip pool vlan20
gateway-list 192.168.20.254
network 192.168.20.0 mask 255.255.255.0
ip pool vlan30
gateway-list 192.168.30.254
network 192.168.30.0 mask 255.255.255.0
ip pool vlan40
gateway-list 192.168.40.254
network 192.168.40.0 mask 255.255.255.0
三层网关及vrrp配置
interface Vlanif10
ip address 192.168.10.253 255.255.255.0
vrrp vrid 10 virtual-ip 192.168.10.254
dhcp select global
interface Vlanif20
ip address 192.168.20.253 255.255.255.0
vrrp vrid 20 virtual-ip 192.168.20.254
dhcp select global
interface Vlanif30
ip address 192.168.30.253 255.255.255.0
vrrp vrid 30 virtual-ip 192.168.30.254
vrrp vrid 30 priority 120
dhcp select global
interface Vlanif40
ip address 192.168.40.253 255.255.255.0
vrrp vrid 40 virtual-ip 192.168.40.254
vrrp vrid 40 priority 120
dhcp select global
interface Vlanif 88
ip address 192.168.88.2 255.255.255.252
路由配置
ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.2
area 0.0.0.0
network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255
network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255
network 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255
network 192.168.40.0 0.0.0.255
network 192.168.88.0 0.0.0.255
路由器配置
R1配置
sysname AR1
acl number 2000
rule 5 permit source 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255
rule 10 permit source 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255
rule 15 permit source 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255
rule 20 permit source 192.168.40.0 0.0.0.255
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
ip address 192.168.88.1 255.255.255.252
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
ip address 192.168.66.1 255.255.255.252
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
ip address 100.1.1.1 255.255.255.252
nat outbound 2000
ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.3
default-route-advertise
area 0.0.0.0
network 192.168.66.0 0.0.0.255
network 192.168.88.0 0.0.0.255
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 100.1.1.2
R2配置
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
ip address 100.1.1.2 255.255.255.252
配置完毕
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